Kitchen & cooking
Non-stick pan → stainless steel or cast iron
Non-stick coatings are a fluoropolymer plastic that wears off over time. Steel and iron pans last decades.

Swap Priority
57/100
Worth doing
Swap Priority 57 out of 100: Worth doing- Plastic avoided
- ≈ 30 g a year
- Typical cost
- £25 – £80
- Swap from
- Non-stick (PTFE-coated) frying pan
- Last reviewed
- 26 September 2026
How strong is the evidence?
How the dials work- Exposure evidenceHow strong is the evidence that the plastic version exposes you to microplastics or plastic chemicals?
- Emerging · 2/4
- Environmental evidenceHow strong is the evidence that this swap cuts environmental harm over the product's whole life?
- Moderate · 3/4
- Claim verificationHow well has the alternative's plastic-free claim been verified?
- No product yet
Why swap
PTFE is a plastic. Scratched and worn coatings shed particles into food, and the PFAS chemistry behind fluoropolymers is highly persistent in the environment.
What to look for
- Fully clad stainless steel, cast iron or carbon steel
- Metal or wooden handles
- Pre-seasoned iron if you want an easier start
Watch out for
- "PFOA-free" does not mean PTFE-free
- "Ceramic" non-stick is usually a sol-gel coating that also wears; check what it is
- Plastic handles on steel pans don't touch food, but check oven limits
Evidence and sources
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